Ngosipụta nkwonkwo hip

Site na 2012-2018, enwere ikpe 1,525,435 nkeisi na ngbanwe hip na ikpere nkwonkwoOtu n'ime ha bụ 54.5% nke ikpere, yana 32.7% nke hip.

Mgbehip nkwonkwo nnọchi, ọnụ ọgụgụ ndapụta nke mgbawa periprosthetic:
Mbụ THA: 0.1 ~ 18%, elu mgbe nlegharịchara
Isi TKA: 0.3 ~ 5.5%, 30% mgbe nlegharịchara

Ngosipụta

Mkpokọta hip arthroplasty(THA) bu n'obi inye mmụba nke onye ọrịa ma belata ihe mgbu site na dochie nkwonkwo nkwonkwo hip mebiri emebi na ndị ọrịa ebe e nwere ihe àmà nke ọkpụkpụ ụda zuru ezu iji nọrọ ọdụ ma kwado ihe ndị ahụ.THA ngụkọta nchikota hip ndochiegosiputara maka nkwonkwo na-egbu mgbu na / ma ọ bụ nkwarụ siri ike sitere na osteoarthritis, ọrịa ogbu na nkwonkwo, ọrịa ogbu na nkwonkwo ma ọ bụ congenital hip dysplasia; necrosis avascular nke isi femoral; nnukwu mgbaji mgbawa nke isi femoral ma ọ bụ olu; dara ịwa ahụ hip gara aga, yana ụfọdụ ọrịa ankylosis.

Hemi-hip arthroplastyegosiputara na ọnọdụ ndị a ebe enwere ihe akaebe nke acetabulum eke na-eju afọ na ọkpụkpụ femoral zuru oke iji nọrọ ọdụ ma kwado isi nke femoral. Hemi-hip arthroplasty na-egosi na ọnọdụ ndị a: Ọkpụkpụ dị ukwuu nke isi femoral ma ọ bụ olu nke na-enweghị ike ibelata ma mesoo ya na nhazi nke ime; mgbaji mgbawa nke hip nke na-enweghị ike ibelata nke ọma ma mesoo ya na nhazi nke ime, avascular necrosis nke isi femoral; na-abụghị njikọ nke femoral olu mgbaji; ụfọdụ nnukwu subcapital na femoral olu mgbawa na ndị agadi; ọrịa ogbu na nkwonkwo degenerative metụtara nani isi femoral nkeacetabulum anaghị achọ nnọchi; na patholoay metụtara naanị isi femoral na/ma ọ bụ femur dị nso nke nwere ike ịgwọta nke ọma site na nkwonkwo ụkwụ hemi-hip.